A Wound that has not healed in 4-6 weeks

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A chronic wound is a wound that fails to progress through the normal stages of healing within an expected timeframe, typically remaining open or unhealed for more than 4 to 6 weeks. Unlike acute wounds that heal with standard care, chronic wounds are often associated with underlying health conditions or complications that disrupt the body’s natural healing process.

 

Common Types of Chronic Wounds:

Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Caused by poor circulation and nerve damage associated with diabetes.

 

Pressure Ulcers (Bedsores)

Resulting from prolonged pressure on the skin, often in individuals with limited mobility.

 

Venous Leg Ulcers

Caused by poor blood flow in the veins of the legs.

 

Arterial Ulcers

Linked to insufficient blood supply to the tissues, often due to peripheral artery disease (PAD).

Non-Healing Surgical Wounds: Wounds that fail to close properly after a surgical procedure.

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Why Do Chronic Wounds Occur?

• Poor circulation or vascular issues

• Diabetes or other metabolic conditions

• Infections that hinder healing

• Immobility or prolonged pressure on certain areas of the body

• Nutritional deficiencies or a weakened immune system

• Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)

• Venous Insufficiency

• Chronic Kidney Disease

• Neurological Disorders

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Certain health conditions cause wounds to heal slower and in many cases can lead to amputations and even death. ​

 

 

The Importance of Early Detection and Care

Without proper treatment, chronic wounds can lead to severe complications, including infection, amputation, or prolonged pain. At WoundFree, we specialize in educating and equipping medical professionals, caregivers, and individuals with the tools and knowledge to identify and treat chronic wounds effectively.

 

If you or someone you care for may have a chronic wound, don’t wait—schedule a screening today and take the first step toward healing.

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Stages of a Chronic Wound

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Stage 1: Non-Blanchable Redness

• Skin appears red, irritated, and does not turn white (blanch) when pressed.

• The skin is intact but may feel warm, firm, or softer than surrounding tissue.

• This is the earliest warning sign, and intervention can prevent progression.

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Stage 2: Partial-Thickness Skin Loss

• The skin breaks open, forming a shallow ulcer or blister.

• The wound is painful and may have a pink or red base without slough (dead tissue).

• Can heal relatively quickly with proper care, but still requires medical attention.

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Stage 3: Full-Thickness Skin Loss

• The ulcer deepens into the subcutaneous tissue, forming a crater-like wound.

• Fat may be visible, but bones, tendons, and muscles remain unaffected.

• There may be signs of infection, including drainage and foul odor.

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Stage 4: Full-Thickness Tissue Loss

• The ulcer extends into muscle, tendon, or bone, increasing the risk of serious infection.

• Necrotic (dead) tissue, slough, and eschar (blackened tissue) may be present.

• Healing is slow and often requires advanced wound care, including surgical intervention.

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Unstageable Pressure Ulcer

• The wound is covered by slough or eschar, making it impossible to determine its depth.

• Requires debridement (removal of dead tissue) before proper staging and treatment.

 

Early detection and appropriate intervention are crucial in preventing progression to severe stages, which can lead to serious complications such as infections, sepsis, or even amputation.​​​​